¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ

¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ's Tourism Industry & ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ

FAQs

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GENERAL OVERVIEW
Who visits ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ?

¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ attracts approximately 9.7 million U.S. visitors to ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ, with 50% staying overnight.

¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s 1.5 million international tourists primarily come from Canada, Mexico, the United Kingdom, Germany and France. Visitors coming from a further distance tend to spend more and stay longer.

Why do visitors come to ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ?

Visitors come to ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ to experience fantastic year-round weather in a stunning Sonoran Desert setting, along with world-class amenities, including resorts, spas, golf, arts and culture, outdoor adventure, shopping, dining, and nightlife.

What other destinations does ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ compete with most often?

For both leisure and meetings business travelers, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ usually competes with other warm-weather destinations such as Austin and San Antonio, Texas; Palm Springs and San Diego, California; Las Vegas, Nevada; Orlando and Miami, Florida; Nashville, Tennessee; and Phoenix and Tucson, Arizona.

THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF TOURISM
What is tourism’s economic impact on ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ?

According to the city of ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ hosted an estimated 11.2 million visitors in 2023, accounting for an economic impact of $3.5 billion.

How much do visitors generate in total taxes to ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ?

Privilege-tax collections attributable to visitors are around $73.8 million, which accounts for about 22% of the city’s total sales- and bed-tax collections. Of that total, $33 million are collected as bed taxes, while $40.8 million are sales-tax collections.

Where does the sale-tax revenue go?

All sales-tax revenue paid by visitors goes to the city’s general fund to pay for police, fire, streets, water, land preservation and other city services. No sales-tax revenue is used to promote tourism in ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ.

What impact does the ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ tourism industry have on the tax burden of ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ residents?

Sales-tax revenue paid by tourists helps reduce taxes and alleviates a portion of the burden that would otherwise fall on residents and businesses to pay for city services.

How many jobs does the ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ tourism industry provide?

The industry directly supports 27,129 jobs within the community.

THE BED TAX
What is a bed tax?

Cities throughout the United States charge local transient lodging taxes, more commonly known as bed taxes, through their hotels and resorts. Cities use bed-tax revenue in different ways to meet community needs, but most invest at least a portion of their bed-tax collections into marketing their cities to leisure travelers and meeting planners.

How much is ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s bed-tax rate?

¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s bed-tax rate is 5% of the total 14.02% checkout rate that guests are charged at ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ hotels and resorts.

How is ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s bed-tax revenue collected, and where does it go?

Hotels and resorts operating within ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ are required to collect bed-tax revenue from customers and provide it to the city of ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ. The bed-tax revenue is distributed to various programs and contracts based on the voter-approved Proposition 200 and a financial policy established by the ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ City Council. Of the total bed-tax revenue collected, 50% goes directly to the city of ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ, which is in addition to all sales-tax collections. The remaining 50% is allocated to destination promotion, with the majority used to fund a contract with ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ for destination marketing initiatives.

How does the city spend its portion of bed-tax revenue?

From the city’s portion of bed-tax revenue, the city’s general fund receives 12% to support city services; 9% for tourism-related event support and development; 4% for administration and tourism research; and 25% for tourism-related capital projects.

Do ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ residents or businesses pay bed tax?

¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s bed tax is a consumption tax paid only by those who stay in our hotels and resorts. Unless residents stay in ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ hotels or resorts, they do not pay bed tax.

Do ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ residents pay any other taxes in support of tourism promotion?

No other taxes are used to support tourism promotion.

Why do we use public dollars to promote the tourism industry?

¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s hotels and resorts advanced the initial proposal to create a bed tax in 1977. In the intervening years, the industry has supported increases in the bed-tax rate to ensure that the city had the necessary funding to promote the destination and to invest in projects within the community. No other industry in ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ has embraced such a model. The industry essentially taxes itself to not only support its needs without seeking general fund support, but also generates millions of dollars for the general fund. It truly is one of ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s best investments.

According to Destinations International, “Every community must compete with every other community for their share of the world’s attention, customers and investment. To compete, people need to be aware of a community, have a positive impression, and want to visit to experience the community and meet its people. This is achieved through clearly developing, articulating and managing the community’s brand. Proactive efforts must be made to promote, market, sell and engage potential visitors. And all of this must be reinforced again and again. Destination marketing organizations are uniquely positioned to do this. It is an essential investment to develop opportunities and build quality of life to benefit all the residents of a community.”

Bed-tax revenue doesn’t belong to the tourism industry, so why is it so concerned with how the money is spent?

Industry leaders and executives have heard over the years, “It’s not your money.” While bed-tax revenue belongs to the city of ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ and its residents, the revenue collected is only available because the hotels and resorts agreed to increasingly tax their customers. Although this additional tax creates a competitive disadvantage, the hotels understand the importance of reinvesting dollars back into the community – with the hope and expectation that a portion of the revenue will be funneled back into the industry. Since the industry agreed to this tax, hoteliers want to ensure the return on investment is strong.

Who decided how bed-tax revenue is used?

In March 2010, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ voters passed Prop 200 in a 56% to 44% margin. Prop 200 went into effect July 1, 2010. Prop 200 raised the bed-tax rate from 3% to 5%. Prop 200 also specified how those funds could be allocated.

Is Prop 200 doing as was intended?

Prop 200 is doing exactly as was intended. The passage of Prop 200 has provided ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ with more bed-tax collections, provided ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ with a more consistent revenue source to drive demand, and provided the city with more dollars to invest in community capital projects that improve the visitor experience and the quality of life for residents. In fact, without Prop 200, the community would not have had the funds to invest in such large capital projects like WestWorld, Western Spirit: ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s Museum of the West or ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Stadium; events like Canal Convergence; or additional investments like Old Town promotions and activations.

CAPITAL PROJECTS
What are “tourism-related capital projects” and why are they important?

¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ is known throughout the world as a desirable place to visit and hold a meeting. ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ has developed a cachet because of its climate, Sonoran Desert setting, airline service, resorts, golf, arts and culture, restaurants, shopping, nightlife and more, all of which provide an incredible experience for visitors. However, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ faces strong competition from other destinations, and the community needs to continue adding and improving attractions and amenities in order to attract new tourists, while maintaining its appeal to long-time visitors.

What tourism-related capital projects have been built using bed-tax collections?

Since 2010, bed-tax collections have helped fund tourism-related capital projects, such as the expansion and enclosure of WestWorld of ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ, the building of Western Spirit: ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s Museum of the West, and the renovations of TPC ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ and ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Stadium.

SPECIAL EVENTS
Why are special events important?

Whether a motivator for travel or an enhancement to the visitor experience, events are a critical component of ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s product inventory. Events help drive new and repeat visitation and establish the city as a destination that caters to residents and visitors with wide-ranging interests.

How does the city support special events that drive new and repeat visitation?

The city of ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ offers several event funding programs, all funded by bed tax, in order to attract new events and support existing ones. Each funding program has different criteria to determine whether to fund an event and for how much. These programs include: Community Event Funding, Event Venue Fee Funding, Matching Event Advertising Funding, New Event Development Funding, and Multi-Year Community Event Funding. Visit  to learn more about these programs.

What special events are currently funded by the city and the bed tax?

Events that have received bed-tax funding from the city include: Super Bowl, College Football Championship Game, NCAA Men’s Final Four, NCAA Men’s and Women’s Division 1 Golf Championships, Canal Convergence, Barrett-Jackson Collector Car Auction, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Arabian Horse Show, Cactus League Spring Training, Fiesta Bowl, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ 4th of July Celebration, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Jazz Festival, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Polo Championship, Parada del Sol Parade and Rodeo, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Culinary Festival, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ International Film Festival, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Gallery Association ArtWalk, and more.

MARKETING SCOTTSDALE
What is ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ?

¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ (formerly known as the ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Convention & Visitors Bureau) was created in 1987 as a nonprofit marketing division of the ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Area Chamber of Commerce. ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ is a destination marketing organization (DMO) that exists for the purpose of promoting the ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ area. ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ became a private, 501(c)6 nonprofit company in 2001.

¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ is the sole organization responsible for promoting the city as a luxury destination for meetings, events and leisure travel. Before a visitor or group decides on a hotel, golf course, spa or restaurant, they first must choose our destination. ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ ensures these visitor and group dollars land in our community.

  • Vision: To establish ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ as a year-round, luxury travel destination.
  • Mission: To enhance the local community by promoting the ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ area as a luxury destination for meetings, events and leisure travel.
  • Key Objectives:
    • Generate visitor-related economic impact for the ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ market area
    • Foster positive relationships with customers and stakeholders
    • Run an effective business
    • Enhance the long-term health and development of the destination
What is a destination marketing organization (DMO)?

According to Destinations International, “Destination organizations are charged with representing a specific destination and helping the long-term development of communities through a travel and tourism strategy. For visitors, destination organizations are like a key to the city. They can serve as a broker or an official point of contact for convention, business and leisure travelers. They assist planners with meeting preparation and encourage business travelers and visitors alike to visit local historic, cultural and recreational sites.”

Also, according to Destinations International, every U.S. state and almost every larger city and county has its own DMO. DMOs come in many different forms, but all are organized to promote their respective destinations to attract visitors and/or to solicit and service meetings and conventions.

Could the city hire an advertising agency to do what ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ does?

Destination marketing organizations are inherently tied to the destinations they serve. As the city's contracted DMO, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ is the only company that offers all these combined services – marketing, public relations, convention sales and services, and tourism outreach – within one organization.

¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ is not an advertising or public relations agency. We do not represent multiple companies or brands. Under one entity, we provide cohesive messaging and strategies through all the aforementioned areas – reaching not only leisure visitors, but also meeting and event planners, travel advisors and tour operators, and media and influencers around the world. There is no other singular entity that provides all these services.

How does ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s budget compare to other communities it competes with for tourism?

Most of ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s competing cities have budgets that are two to three times larger. Competition continues to become fiercer every year.

While most programs ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ operates require feet on the ground, such as our sales staff, we pride ourselves on ensuring the maximum amount of dollars are going to programs. Therefore, we benchmark our organization against other destination marketing organizations. Any destination that holds tourism as a priority in their community has a destination marketing organization like ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ. According to research from Destinations International, which represents destination marketing organizations around the world, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ is within a competitive range for our personnel and below on administrative and general expenses. Most importantly, most of ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s revenue goes toward programs.

Does ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ only promote ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ?

In addition to the contract with the city of ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ also has a contract with the town of Paradise Valley – a partnership that we’ve held for more than 35 years – to conduct destination marketing efforts on behalf of the community.

How is ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ funded?

In the 2023-24 fiscal year, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s budget was $22.5 million. We merge and leverage our revenue in order to maximize the return on investment for all partners. Seventy percent of our revenue comes from ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s bed-tax collections. ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s remaining revenue comes from neighboring communities, state of Arizona Prop 302, and annual membership dues.

Why is ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ a membership organization?

¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ is a membership organization with over 400 members. As a membership organization, we can easily collect and distribute information that would otherwise be more difficult to obtain. Through the ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ membership program, we also can efficiently match the needs of customers – leisure visitors, media, meeting planners and travel professionals – with the services of local businesses.

How does research help ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ ensure funds are being used efficiently and effectively?

¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ prides ourselves on making every dollar count. Through extensive research, we ensure that we are targeting the right customers at the right time with the right message. ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ conducts proprietary research that allows us to analyze visitor transaction records from our premier resorts and hotels. This type of research is incredibly rare as most hotels – and their corporate owners – are unwilling to share this type of data. From this proprietary data, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ determines exactly where advertising should be placed and what messaging should be used. This research further enables us to target, down to the household level, potential, high-value visitors. Cellphone geolocation data gathered by a third-party also allows ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ to identify and target new markets with a propensity to travel to ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ.

¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ also conducted comprehensive quantitative and qualitative research when developing our current brand and advertising campaigns. To learn more, visit /brand/.

In addition, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ reviews extensive statistics on hotel, golf course and short-term rental performance. We participate in national meetings research to understand our destination’s strengths, weaknesses and opportunities, including comparisons to top competitors. And while international data is more difficult to come by, we receive information to understand some of the international customers coming to ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ, including their spending habits. We also have access to extensive industry research and trend reports that help our staff stay on top of current trends and shifts in the industry. All this research helps inform our decisions.

How does ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ partner with other tourism groups and community organizations?

In addition to working with the local tourism community, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ is a trusted partner of the Arizona Lodging & Tourism Association, Arizona Office of Tourism and other statewide destination marketing organizations. Furthermore, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ has long-standing relationships with local and national industry associations, vendors, suppliers and other tourism partners. ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ also works closely with other local stakeholders such as ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Sister Cities, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Charros, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Leadership, and many more.

How does ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ partner with city entities and key areas of the community?

¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ works closely with the city’s tourism and events department as well as other city departments and commissions. We also partner with city entities, such as ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Airport, WestWorld of ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Stadium, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Sports Complex and ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Parks & Recreation. ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ also works closely with other community partners, such as the ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Arts District, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Area Chamber of Commerce, the McDowell Sonoran Conservancy, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Arts and many others.

What impact does ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ have on the local community?

To determine ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s impact on the local community, the organization partnered with the city of ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ and market leader Longwoods International to evaluate the effectiveness of ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s advertising in generating tourism business and encouraging economic development activity. Like any product, travel destinations are brands that require investment to remain relevant, attractive and competitive.

¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s destination promotion has proven effective at inspiring interest in the ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ area, growing tourism and supporting local businesses. ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s return on investment is $116 in visitor spending and $4 in taxes for every $1 spent on advertising. According to Longwoods International, this is the best return on investment they have reported since the pandemic and is more than double the average visitor spending return on investment of destinations similar in size and budget.

¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s destination marketing contributes to a positive overall impression of the area. Consumers who recalled our advertising were not only more likely to visit, but also more likely to view ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ as a good place to live, work, start a business, attend college, purchase a vacation home, and retire. According to Longwoods International, consumers who were exposed to our advertising and had visited ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ were 74% more likely to view ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ as a good place to start a business.

How does the city partner with ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ?

¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ has partnered with the city of ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ as its official destination marketing organization for more than 35 years. Currently, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ has a 5-year contract with the city that goes through 2027-28. While the contract is for a 5-year period, the organization goes before the ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ City Council every year to present an updated program of work, budget and performance metrics for the coming year.

GOVERNANCE
Who is on the ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Board of Directors?

¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ is guided by a volunteer board of directors that includes representatives from the local tourism industry and business community. We also have community representatives, including a ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ City Council member appointed by the mayor, as well as the city manager, who serves as an ex-officio member.

What role does the city of ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ government play in the tourism industry?

The ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ City Council is the governing body for the city, and the seven-member council votes on issues affecting tourism. Before voting on the issues, the city council hears recommendations from city staff with the tourism and events department, as well as from the council-appointed Tourism Development Commission.

The council also sets the financial policy for how bed-tax revenue is distributed. This policy helps determine how much money can be used for special events, capital improvement projects and other tourism-related developments.

The city of ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s tourism and events department serves as the liaison for the city’s contracts with ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Arts and Western Spirit: ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s Museum of the West. The department also oversees the city’s event funding programs and research.

What is the role of the ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Tourism Development Commission (TDC)?

The TDC recommends to the ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ City Council how to allocate the city’s half of bed-tax revenue. The seven members of the commission are appointed by the council following an application process. A minimum of four of the TDC members must be hoteliers.

How do the tourism and events department, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ and the TDC work together?

The tourism and events department oversees ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s contract with the city of ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ, and the department serves as the staff liaison for the TDC. While each group has a unique role within the tourism industry, all three groups work together on important projects and issues facing ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s tourism industry.

¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s programs are primarily directed outside of Arizona and focus on promoting ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ as a destination. The city’s tourism and events department oversees local promotions directed at driving Arizona residents to Old Town.

If the city oversees local promotions directed at driving Arizona residents to Old Town, how does ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ promote Old Town?

Old Town is an essential part of ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ’s destination story. Therefore, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ incorporates Old Town ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ into every aspect of our programming – from marketing and communications to convention sales and tourism activities. It would be impossible for ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ to promote the destination to domestic and international audiences without promoting Old Town and its myriad attributes and attractions.
 

How is ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ held accountable to the city?

¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ has a five-year contract with the city of ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ that is reviewed and approved by the ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Tourism Development Commission and the ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ City Council. While the contract is for a five-year period, the organization goes before the council every year to present an updated program of work, budget and performance metrics for the coming year.

In addition, regular communications via monthly email updates and quarterly reports are provided to the city’s tourism and events department, city manager and ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ City Council, as well as the Tourism Development Commission. ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ also undergoes a financial audit every year and a city audit every five years. Plus, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ has regular meetings with the city’s tourism and events department.

How does the state and the Arizona Office of Tourism support tourism in ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ?

Via Proposition 302, Maricopa County hotels and rental car companies collect and pass along an additional tax to the state that is then split and invested in numerous projects. ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ receives approximately $1 to $2 million from the state annually.

In addition, ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ partners with the Arizona Office of Tourism on myriad projects and programs to support collective tourism efforts.

Sources: City of ¹ú²ú͵ÅÄ Tourism Study – Visitor Statistics 2024 | Destinations International | Destination marketing organizations | Longwoods International